Susīmasutta
When Sakka, the Lord of Gods, tries to organize a conterattack against the demons, he is frustrated by his lazy general Susīma. Sakka asks Susīma how one might get what one wants without effort; but Susīma apparently believes Sakka can grant any wish he wants. The Buddha emphasizes that if effort is valuable among the gods, how much more so for mendicants.
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Saṁyutta Nikāya 11.2
Linked Discourses 11.2
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1. Paṭhamavagga
Chapter One
Susīmasutta
With Susīma
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Sāvatthiyaṁ.
At Sāvatthī.
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Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:
There the Buddha addressed the mendicants,
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“bhikkhavo”ti.
“Mendicants!”
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“Bhadante”ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ.
“Venerable sir,” they replied.
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Bhagavā etadavoca:
The Buddha said this:
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“Bhūtapubbaṁ, bhikkhave, asurā deve abhiyaṁsu.
“Once upon a time, mendicants, the titans marched against the gods.
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Atha kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo susīmaṁ devaputtaṁ āmantesi:
Then Sakka, lord of gods, addressed the godling Susīma,
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‘ete, tāta susīma, asurā deve abhiyanti.
‘Dear Susīma, the titans march against the gods!
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Gaccha, tāta susīma, asure paccuyyāhī’ti.
Go, and march against the titans!’
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‘Evaṁ, bhaddantavā’ti kho, bhikkhave, susīmo devaputto sakkassa devānamindassa paṭissutvā pamādaṁ āpādesi.
‘Yes, lord,’ replied Susīma. But he fell into negligence.
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Dutiyampi kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo susīmaṁ devaputtaṁ āmantesi …pe…
For a second time …
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dutiyampi pamādaṁ āpādesi.
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Tatiyampi kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo susīmaṁ devaputtaṁ āmantesi …pe…
For a third time …
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tatiyampi pamādaṁ āpādesi.
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Atha kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo susīmaṁ devaputtaṁ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi:
Then Sakka addressed the godling Susīma in verse:
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‘Anuṭṭhahaṁ avāyāmaṁ,
‘Susīma, go to that place
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sukhaṁ yatrādhigacchati;
where you can achieve happiness
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Susīma tattha gacchāhi,
without working for it or trying hard—
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mañca tattheva pāpayā’ti.
and take me with you!’
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‘Alasvassa anuṭṭhātā,
‘That a lazy man who does no work,
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na ca kiccāni kāraye;
and doesn’t do his duty,
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Sabbakāmasamiddhassa,
should fulfill all his desires:
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taṁ me sakka varaṁ disā’ti.
Sakka, render me this boon!’
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‘Yatthālaso anuṭṭhātā,
‘Susīma, go to that place
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accantaṁ sukhamedhati;
where a lazy man who does no work
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Susīma tattha gacchāhi,
prospers in unending happiness—
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mañca tattheva pāpayā’ti.
and take me with you!’
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‘Akammunā devaseṭṭha,
‘O Sakka, first among gods,
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sakka vindemu yaṁ sukhaṁ;
that we might find the happiness
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Asokaṁ anupāyāsaṁ,
that’s sorrowless, unstressed:
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taṁ me sakka varaṁ disā’ti.
Sakka, render me this boon!’
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‘Sace atthi akammena,
‘If there exists anywhere a place
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koci kvaci na jīvati;
where one can live happily without working,
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Nibbānassa hi so maggo,
that surely would be extinguishment’s path!
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susīma tattha gacchāhi;
Susīma, go to that place
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Mañca tattheva pāpayā’ti.
and take me with you!’
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So hi nāma, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo sakaṁ puññaphalaṁ upajīvamāno devānaṁ tāvatiṁsānaṁ issariyādhipaccaṁ rajjaṁ kārento uṭṭhānavīriyassa vaṇṇavādī bhavissati.
Since, mendicants, even that Sakka, lord of gods—while living off of the fruit of his good deeds, and ruling as sovereign lord over these gods of the thirty-three—will speak in praise of initiative and energy,
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Idha kho taṁ, bhikkhave, sobhetha, yaṁ tumhe evaṁ svākkhāte dhammavinaye pabbajitā samānā uṭṭhaheyyātha ghaṭeyyātha vāyameyyātha appattassa pattiyā, anadhigatassa adhigamāya, asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāyā”ti.
you can excel at this, for you who have gone forth in such a well explained teaching and training can try hard, strive, and make an effort to attain the unattained, achieve the unachieved, and realize the unrealized.”
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