Caṇḍasutta
A headman known for his aggressive nature approaches the Buddha and asks how to give up irritability. The Buddha points out that such reactions are fueled by greed, hate, and delusion.
- 0.1
Saṁyutta Nikāya 42.1
Linked Discourses 42.1
- 0.2
1. Gāmaṇivagga
1. Chiefs
Caṇḍasutta
Fury
- 1.1
Sāvatthinidānaṁ.
At Sāvatthī.
- 1.2
Atha kho caṇḍo gāmaṇi yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho caṇḍo gāmaṇi bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
Then Fury the chief went up to the Buddha, bowed, sat down to one side, and said to him:
- 1.3
“ko nu kho, bhante, hetu, ko paccayo yena midhekacco caṇḍo caṇḍotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
“What is the cause, sir, what is the reason why some people are regarded as furious,
- 1.4
Ko pana, bhante, hetu, ko paccayo yena midhekacco sorato soratotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchatī”ti?
while others are regarded as gentle?”
- 1.5
“Idha, gāmaṇi, ekaccassa rāgo appahīno hoti.
“Take someone who hasn’t given up greed.
- 1.6
Rāgassa appahīnattā pare kopenti, parehi kopiyamāno kopaṁ pātukaroti.
So they get annoyed by others, and they show it.
- 1.7
So caṇḍotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
They’re regarded as furious.
- 1.8
Doso appahīno hoti.
They haven’t given up hate.
- 1.9
Dosassa appahīnattā pare kopenti, parehi kopiyamāno kopaṁ pātukaroti.
So they get annoyed by others, and they show it.
- 1.10
So caṇḍotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
They’re regarded as furious.
- 1.11
Moho appahīno hoti.
They haven’t given up delusion.
- 1.12
Mohassa appahīnattā pare kopenti, parehi kopiyamāno kopaṁ pātukaroti.
So they get annoyed by others, and they show it.
- 1.13
So caṇḍotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
They’re regarded as furious.
- 1.14
Ayaṁ kho, gāmaṇi, hetu, ayaṁ paccayo yena midhekacco caṇḍo caṇḍotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
This is the cause, this is the reason why some people are regarded as furious.
- 2.1
Idha pana, gāmaṇi, ekaccassa rāgo pahīno hoti.
But take someone who has given up greed.
- 2.2
Rāgassa pahīnattā pare na kopenti, parehi kopiyamāno kopaṁ na pātukaroti.
So they don’t get annoyed by others, and don’t show it.
- 2.3
So soratotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
They’re regarded as gentle.
- 2.4
Doso pahīno hoti.
They’ve given up hate.
- 2.5
Dosassa pahīnattā pare na kopenti, parehi kopiyamāno kopaṁ na pātukaroti.
So they don’t get annoyed by others, and don’t show it.
- 2.6
So soratotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
They’re regarded as gentle.
- 2.7
Moho pahīno hoti.
They’ve given up delusion.
- 2.8
Mohassa pahīnattā pare na kopenti, parehi kopiyamāno kopaṁ na pātukaroti.
So they don’t get annoyed by others, and don’t show it.
- 2.9
So soratotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchati.
They’re regarded as gentle.
- 2.10
Ayaṁ kho, gāmaṇi, hetu ayaṁ paccayo yena midhekacco sorato soratotveva saṅkhaṁ gacchatī”ti.
This is the cause, this is the reason why some people are regarded as gentle.”
- 3.1
Evaṁ vutte, caṇḍo gāmaṇi bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:
When he said this, Fury the chief said to the Buddha,
- 3.2
“abhikkantaṁ, bhante, abhikkantaṁ, bhante.
“Excellent, sir! Excellent!
- 3.3
Seyyathāpi, bhante, nikkujjitaṁ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṁ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṁ ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā telapajjotaṁ dhāreyya: ‘cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhantī’ti; evamevaṁ bhagavatā anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito.
As if he were righting the overturned, or revealing the hidden, or pointing out the path to the lost, or lighting a lamp in the dark so people with clear eyes can see what’s there, the Buddha has made the teaching clear in many ways.
- 3.4
Esāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavantaṁ saraṇaṁ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca.
I go for refuge to the Buddha, to the teaching, and to the mendicant Saṅgha.
- 3.5
Upāsakaṁ maṁ bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṁ saraṇaṁ gatan”ti.
From this day forth, may the Buddha remember me as a lay follower who has gone for refuge for life.”
- 3.6
Paṭhamaṁ.
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