Sīsapāvanasutta
In a siṁsapā grove, the Buddha holds up a handful of leaves, and compares it to all the leaves in the forest. So too, he has taught the four noble truths, which is only a fraction of what he knows.
- 0.1
Saṁyutta Nikāya 56.31
Linked Discourses 56.31
- 0.2
4. Sīsapāvanavagga
4. In a Rosewood Forest
Sīsapāvanasutta
In a Rosewood Forest
- 1.1
Ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā kosambiyaṁ viharati sīsapāvane.
At one time the Buddha was staying near Kosambī in a rosewood grove.
- 1.2
Atha kho bhagavā parittāni sīsapāpaṇṇāni pāṇinā gahetvā bhikkhū āmantesi:
Then the Buddha picked up a few rosewood leaves in his hand and addressed the mendicants:
- 1.3
“Taṁ kiṁ maññatha, bhikkhave,
“What do you think, mendicants?
- 1.4
katamaṁ nu kho bahutaraṁ—
Which is more:
- 1.5
yāni vā mayā parittāni sīsapāpaṇṇāni pāṇinā gahitāni yadidaṁ upari sīsapāvane”ti?
the few leaves in my hand, or those in the grove above?”
- 1.6
“Appamattakāni, bhante, bhagavatā parittāni sīsapāpaṇṇāni pāṇinā gahitāni;
“Sir, the few leaves in your hand are a tiny amount.
- 1.7
atha kho etāneva bahutarāni yadidaṁ upari sīsapāvane”ti.
There are far more leaves in the grove above.”
- 1.8
“Evameva kho, bhikkhave, etadeva bahutaraṁ yaṁ vo mayā abhiññāya anakkhātaṁ.
“In the same way, there is much more that I have directly known but have not explained to you. What I have explained is a tiny amount.
- 1.9
Kasmā cetaṁ, bhikkhave, mayā anakkhātaṁ?
And why haven’t I explained it?
- 1.10
Na hetaṁ, bhikkhave, atthasaṁhitaṁ nādibrahmacariyakaṁ na nibbidāya na virāgāya na nirodhāya na upasamāya na abhiññāya na sambodhāya na nibbānāya saṁvattati;
Because it’s not beneficial or relevant to the fundamentals of the spiritual life. It doesn’t lead to disillusionment, dispassion, cessation, peace, insight, awakening, and extinguishment.
- 1.11
tasmā taṁ mayā anakkhātaṁ.
That’s why I haven’t explained it.
- 2.1
Kiñca, bhikkhave, mayā akkhātaṁ?
And what have I explained?
- 2.2
‘Idaṁ dukkhan’ti, bhikkhave, mayā akkhātaṁ, ‘ayaṁ dukkhasamudayo’ti mayā akkhātaṁ, ‘ayaṁ dukkhanirodho’ti mayā akkhātaṁ, ‘ayaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā’ti mayā akkhātaṁ.
I have explained: ‘This is suffering’ … ‘This is the origin of suffering’ … ‘This is the cessation of suffering’ … ‘This is the practice that leads to the cessation of suffering’.
- 3.1
Kasmā cetaṁ, bhikkhave, mayā akkhātaṁ?
And why have I explained this?
- 3.2
Etañhi, bhikkhave, atthasaṁhitaṁ etaṁ ādibrahmacariyakaṁ etaṁ nibbidāya virāgāya nirodhāya upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṁvattati;
Because it’s beneficial and relevant to the fundamentals of the spiritual life. It leads to disillusionment, dispassion, cessation, peace, insight, awakening, and extinguishment.
- 3.3
tasmā taṁ mayā akkhātaṁ.
That’s why I’ve explained it.
- 4.1
Tasmātiha, bhikkhave, ‘idaṁ dukkhan’ti yogo karaṇīyo …pe… ‘ayaṁ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā’ti yogo karaṇīyo”ti.
That’s why you should practice meditation …”
- 4.2
Paṭhamaṁ.
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