Attadaṇḍasutta
Taking Up Arms
The Buddha speaks in poignant terms of the saṁvega that led him to leave the household life. He concludes with recommendations for practice and a description of the person who has attained the goal of true peace and security.
- 0.1
Sutta Nipāta 4.15
Anthology of Discourses 4.15
Attadaṇḍasutta
Taking Up Arms
- 1.1
“Attadaṇḍā bhayaṁ jātaṁ,
Peril stems from those who take up arms—
- 1.2
janaṁ passatha medhagaṁ;
just look how people conflict!
- 1.3
Saṁvegaṁ kittayissāmi,
I shall extol how I came to be
- 1.4
yathā saṁvijitaṁ mayā.
stirred with a sense of urgency.
- 2.1
Phandamānaṁ pajaṁ disvā,
I saw this population flounder,
- 2.2
macche appodake yathā;
like a fish in a little puddle.
- 2.3
Aññamaññehi byāruddhe,
Seeing them at odds with each other,
- 2.4
disvā maṁ bhayamāvisi.
fear came upon me.
- 3.1
Samantamasāro loko,
The world around was volatile,
- 3.2
disā sabbā sameritā;
all directions were in turmoil.
- 3.3
Icchaṁ bhavanamattano,
Wanting a home for myself,
- 3.4
nāddasāsiṁ anositaṁ.
I saw nowhere unsettled.
- 4.1
Osāne tveva byāruddhe,
Yet even in their settlement they were at odds—
- 4.2
Disvā me aratī ahu;
seeing that, I grew uneasy.
- 4.3
Athettha sallamaddakkhiṁ,
Then I saw a dart there,
- 4.4
Duddasaṁ hadayanissitaṁ.
so hard to see, stuck in the heart.
- 5.1
Yena sallena otiṇṇo,
When struck by that dart,
- 5.2
disā sabbā vidhāvati;
you run around in all directions.
- 5.3
Tameva sallamabbuyha,
But when that same dart has been plucked out,
- 5.4
na dhāvati na sīdati.
you neither run around nor sink down.
- 6.1
Tattha sikkhānugīyanti,
(On that topic, the trainings are recited.)
- 6.2
yāni loke gadhitāni;
Whatever attachments there are in the world,
- 6.3
Na tesu pasuto siyā,
don’t pursue them.
- 6.4
nibbijjha sabbaso kāme;
Having pierced through sensual pleasures
in every way, - 6.5
Sikkhe nibbānamattano.
train yourself for extinguishment.
- 7.1
Sacco siyā appagabbho,
Be truthful, not rude,
- 7.2
amāyo rittapesuṇo;
free of deceit, and rid of slander;
- 7.3
Akkodhano lobhapāpaṁ,
without anger, a sage would cross over
- 7.4
vevicchaṁ vitare muni.
the evils of greed and avarice.
- 8.1
Niddaṁ tandiṁ sahe thīnaṁ,
Prevail over sleepiness, sloth, and drowsiness,
- 8.2
pamādena na saṁvase;
don’t abide in negligence,
- 8.3
Atimāne na tiṭṭheyya,
A person intent on quenching
- 8.4
nibbānamanaso naro.
would not stand for arrogance.
- 9.1
Mosavajje na nīyetha,
Don’t be led into lying,
- 9.2
rūpe snehaṁ na kubbaye;
or get caught up in affection for form.
- 9.3
Mānañca parijāneyya,
Completely understand conceit,
- 9.4
sāhasā virato care.
and desist from hasty conduct.
- 10.1
Purāṇaṁ nābhinandeyya,
Don’t relish the old,
- 10.2
Nave khantiṁ na kubbaye;
or welcome the new.
- 10.3
Hiyyamāne na soceyya,
Don’t grieve for what is running out,
- 10.4
Ākāsaṁ na sito siyā.
or get attached to things that pull you in.
- 11.1
Gedhaṁ brūmi mahoghoti,
Greed, I say, is the great flood,
- 11.2
Ājavaṁ brūmi jappanaṁ;
and longing is the current—
- 11.3
Ārammaṇaṁ pakappanaṁ,
the basis, the compulsion,
- 11.4
Kāmapaṅko duraccayo.
the swamp of sensuality so hard to get past.
- 12.1
Saccā avokkamma muni,
The sage never strays from the truth;
- 12.2
Thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo;
the brahmin stands on solid ground.
- 12.3
Sabbaṁ so paṭinissajja,
Having given up everything,
- 12.4
Sa ve santoti vuccati.
they are said to be at peace.
- 13.1
Sa ve vidvā sa vedagū,
They have truly known, they’re a knowledge master,
- 13.2
Ñatvā dhammaṁ anissito;
understanding the teaching, they are independent.
- 13.3
Sammā so loke iriyāno,
They rightly proceed in the world,
- 13.4
Na pihetīdha kassaci.
not coveting anything here.
- 14.1
Yodha kāme accatari,
One who has crossed over sensuality here,
- 14.2
Saṅgaṁ loke duraccayaṁ;
the chain in the world so hard to get past,
- 14.3
Na so socati nājjheti,
grieves not, nor hopes;
- 14.4
Chinnasoto abandhano.
they’ve cut the strings, they’re no longer bound.
- 15.1
Yaṁ pubbe taṁ visosehi,
What came before, let wither away,
- 15.2
Pacchā te māhu kiñcanaṁ;
and after, let there be nothing.
- 15.3
Majjhe ce no gahessasi,
If you don’t grasp at the middle,
- 15.4
Upasanto carissasi.
you will live at peace.
- 16.1
Sabbaso nāmarūpasmiṁ,
One who has no sense of ownership
- 16.2
Yassa natthi mamāyitaṁ;
in the whole realm of name and form,
- 16.3
Asatā ca na socati,
does not grieve for that which is not,
- 16.4
Sa ve loke na jīyati.
they suffer no loss in the world.
- 17.1
Yassa natthi idaṁ meti,
If you don’t think of anything
- 17.2
Paresaṁ vāpi kiñcanaṁ;
as belonging to yourself or others,
- 17.3
Mamattaṁ so asaṁvindaṁ,
not finding any possessiveness,
- 17.4
Natthi meti na socati.
you won’t grieve, thinking “I don’t have it”.
- 18.1
Aniṭṭhurī ananugiddho,
Not bitter, not fawning,
- 18.2
Anejo sabbadhī samo;
unstirred, everywhere even;
- 18.3
Tamānisaṁsaṁ pabrūmi,
when asked about one who is unwavering,
- 18.4
Pucchito avikampinaṁ.
I declare that that is the benefit.
- 19.1
Anejassa vijānato,
For the unstirred who understand,
- 19.2
Natthi kāci nisaṅkhati;
there’s no performance of deeds.
- 19.3
Virato so viyārabbhā,
Desisting from instigation,
- 19.4
Khemaṁ passati sabbadhi.
they see sanctuary everywhere.
- 20.1
Na samesu na omesu,
A sage doesn’t speak of themselves as being
- 20.2
Na ussesu vadate muni;
among superiors, inferiors, or equals.
- 20.3
Santo so vītamaccharo,
Peaceful, rid of stinginess,
- 20.4
Nādeti na nirassatī”ti.
they are neither ditching nor taking up.
- 20.5
Attadaṇḍasuttaṁ pannarasamaṁ.
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